Flashing satellites

One of the major sources of background are flashing satellites. They can reflect the sunlight and cause a short flash, like the one we expect from GRB. Satellite tracks crossing our field of view over one night are shown below. The diagram is drawn by SkyMap program using MMCCANTS data base containing 1600 satellites.
 

A spectacular example of 4m flash is shown below, as observed by two cameras 14 March 2004, 2:51 local time (GMT+1). The sky was covered by a thin cirrus, hence our limiting magnitude is only about 8m.
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K1 cam
K2 cam

The flash can be easily attributed to one of the satellites shown in the map (look at "02:51" time stamp).
 

A positive side of the flashing satellites is that they stand as a test tool for our apparatus and flash recognition algorithms.
More information about tracking satellites can be found at: